Description
Product Introduction:
Mexate 15 Tablet is a medication used for the treatment of cancer and several other serious conditions. It is primarily used to treat various cancers, including those in the breasts, head, neck, lungs, blood, bone, lymph, and uterus. Additionally, it is prescribed for treating rheumatoid arthritis, severe and uncontrolled psoriasis, and Crohn’s disease.
Mexate 15 Tablet works by inhibiting the growth of cancer cells and modifying the immune system to treat other conditions. It may be used alone or in combination with other treatments, depending on the specific disease being treated.
This medicine must be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor, as it can have serious side effects if taken inappropriately. While the effects of Mexate 15 Tablet may take weeks or even months to become evident, it is important not to stop the medication without your doctor’s approval. Additionally, alcohol should be avoided during treatment due to an increased risk of liver damage.
Salt Composition:
- Methotrexate (15mg)
Uses of Mexate Tablet:
- Treatment of Cancer: Mexate 15 Tablet is used to treat a wide range of cancers, including:
- Acute leukemias
- Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma
- Solid tumors (breast, lung, bladder, head, neck, cervical, ovarian, and testicular cancers)
- Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis: Helps reduce inflammation and immune responses in the joints.
- Treatment of Psoriasis: Effective for severe and uncontrolled psoriasis by slowing the production of skin cells and reducing inflammation.
- Treatment of Crohn’s Disease: Reduces inflammation in the intestines, managing symptoms of this chronic condition.
Benefits of Mexate Tablet:
In Treatment of Cancer:
Mexate 15 Tablet works by slowing the growth of cancer cells in the body. It interferes with DNA replication in cancer cells, preventing them from dividing and multiplying. This action helps in controlling the spread of cancers such as acute leukemias, non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, and various solid tumors, including breast, lung, and bladder cancer.
Because of its potent and toxic nature, Mexate is typically used under strict medical supervision, often in combination with other treatments. It is important to maintain proper hydration during treatment and avoid alcohol to reduce the risk of liver toxicity.
How Mexate Tablet Works:
Methotrexate (the active ingredient) is a chemotherapy agent that:
- Inhibits enzymes (specifically dihydrofolate reductase) that are essential for cell division.
- Prevents cancer cells from replicating their DNA, effectively killing the cancer cells.
- In rheumatoid arthritis, it suppresses the immune system to prevent it from attacking healthy tissues in the joints.
- In psoriasis, it slows down the overproduction of skin cells and reduces inflammation.
- In Crohn’s disease, it suppresses inflammation in the intestines.
How to Use Mexate Tablet:
- Dosage and Administration: Take Mexate 15 Tablet exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Swallow the tablet whole—do not chew, crush, or break it.
- With or Without Food: Mexate can be taken with or without food, but it’s best to take it at a fixed time each day to maintain consistent levels in the body.
- Regular Monitoring: During treatment with Mexate 15 Tablet, your doctor will monitor your blood counts, liver function, and kidney function through regular tests. This is to ensure the medicine is working effectively and to minimize potential side effects.
Common Side Effects of Mexate Tablet:
While many side effects do not require medical attention and may subside as your body adjusts, Mexate 15 Tablet may cause the following:
- Ulcerative stomatitis (painful mouth sores)
- Hair loss
- Nausea and abdominal pain
- Increased liver enzymes (potential liver damage)
- Decreased blood cell counts (red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets)
If any of these side effects persist or worsen, contact your doctor. Your doctor may advise the use of folic acid to reduce some of these side effects.
Serious Side Effects:
Mexate 15 Tablet can affect your ability to fight infections and cause significant damage to your blood, liver, or kidneys. Your doctor will perform regular tests to monitor these functions. Immediate medical attention is required if you experience:
- Severe allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling of the face or throat)
- Infection symptoms (fever, chills, sore throat, unusual tiredness)
- Liver problems (yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine)
- Kidney problems (changes in urination, swelling in feet or ankles)
Marketer:
Zydus Cadila
